![]() In ancient times, some local forms of the Greek alphabet used the chi instead of xi to represent the /ks/ sound. In the system of Greek numerals, it has a value of 600. In addition, in Modern Greek, it is often also romanized as ⟨h⟩ or ⟨x⟩ in informal practice. In front of low or back vowels ( /a/, /o/ or /u/) and consonants, it is pronounced as a voiceless velar fricative ( ), as in German ach.Ĭhi is romanized as ⟨ch⟩ in most systematic transliteration conventions, but sometimes ⟨kh⟩ is used. ![]() In Modern Greek, it has two distinct pronunciations: In front of high or front vowels ( /e/ or /i/) it is pronounced as a voiceless palatal fricative, as in German ich or like the h in some pronunciations of the English words hew and human. In Koine Greek and later dialects it became a fricative ( / ) along with Θ and Φ. Its value in Ancient Greek was an aspirated velar stop /kʰ/ (in the Western Greek alphabet: /ks/). The Greek alphabet on a black figure vessel, with a cross-shaped chi Pronunciation Ancient Greek
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